Patient Safety Goals Discussion and Triple Aim Initiative Paper

Patient Safety Goals Discussion and Triple Aim Initiative Paper

Patient Safety Goals Discussion and Triple Aim Initiative Paper

The Joint Commission determines the highest priority patient safety issues and how best to address them, including as a National Patient Safety Goal (NPSG). Access the Joint Commission website for the most current NPSGs. Select one or more NPSGs and address the following: Explain the rationale for applying the NPSG in nursing practice. Discuss some of the benefits and/or challenges of implementing the NPSG in a health care organization? How does appropriate application of the elements of performance in the NPSG reduce negative patient outcomes?

Patient Safety Goals Discussion and Triple Aim Initiative Sample

Ensuring patient safety is a top priority in healthcare, and organizations work diligently to establish effective strategies that prioritize the well-being of patients. The Joint Commission is vital in setting standards and prioritizing patient safety through its National Patient Safety Goals (NPSGs) (Granger & Engel, 2023). These goals aim to address crucial issues and enhance the overall quality of care. This essay explores the significance of medication safety in healthcare settings and focuses on the National Patient Safety Goal, particularly NPSG—03, on safe medicine use (The Joint Commission, 2022). The rationale for implementing these goals in nursing practice is discussed, along with examining the advantages and obstacles associated with their implementation in healthcare organizations. It looks into how effectively applying the elements within these NPSGs can help minimize adverse patient outcomes.

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Rationale for Applying Medication Safety NPSGs in Nursing Practice

To enhance patient well-being, the NPSGs regarding medication safety address essential areas. Before a procedure, it is crucial to appropriately label medications not already marked, especially those in syringes, cups, and basins, to prevent misidentification and potential harm. The goal is to establish a standardized process for medication labeling in the designated area where medicines and supplies are prepared to ensure accuracy and clarity during administration (Abd-Al-Rhman et al., 2019). A proactive approach toward managing risks associated with anticoagulant therapy is highlighted by NPSG 03.05.01’s emphasis on providing extra care for patients taking blood-thinning medications (Gosselin et al., 2019). This particular NPSG underscores the importance of heightened vigilance to prevent adverse events resulting from medication errors among patients using anticoagulants due to their need for precise dosing and careful monitoring. To avoid medication errors, nurses must record and share accurate information about a patient’s medications. This includes comparing existing prescriptions with any new ones that are prescribed. By ensuring proper documentation and communication of medication information, nurses can help reduce the risk of harmful drug interactions or omissions.

Empowering patients to participate actively in their care is another crucial aspect of preventing medication errors (Jeong & Park, 2022). Providing patients with written information about their medicines and emphasizing the importance of bringing an up-to-date list of medications to each doctor’s visit (National Patient Safety Goal 03.06.01) helps enhance patient education and engagement in managing their medications. This collaborative approach promotes medication safety effectively.

Benefits of Implementing Medication Safety NPSGs in Healthcare Organizations

            The adoption of medication safety NPSGs provides various advantages to healthcare organizations. Standardizing procedures, such as labeling medications before procedures, promotes consistency within the organization, thereby reducing the risk of errors and enhancing patient safety (Rodziewicz et al., 2023). Moreover, focusing on patients who require blood-thinning medications helps implement a targeted approach to minimize potential adverse events associated with anticoagulant therapy (Gosselin et al., 2019). Accurate documentation and communication of medication information, as emphasized in NPSG.03.05.01, enhances patient safety and facilitates smooth transitions during care handoffs (The Joint Commission, 2022). Patients with written information about their medications can better understand and follow their prescribed regimens, leading to improved adherence and health outcomes.

Challenges of Implementing Medication Safety NPSGs in Healthcare Organizations

Although the advantages are clear, there are obstacles to overcome when implementing medication safety NPSGs. Additional training may be necessary for nursing staff to ensure consistent and precise labeling and documentation of medications. Incorporating new practices into existing workflows can present logistical difficulties, which may require organizations to invest in educational resources and support systems.

Reducing Negative Patient Outcomes through Medication Safety NPSGs.

Implementing the requirements outlined in medication safety NPSGs is crucial in mitigating negative patient outcomes. By adhering to standardized procedures for labeling medications, healthcare organizations minimize the risk of errors and promote patient safety during medical procedures. Enhancing vigilance among patients on blood-thinning medications helps prevent adverse events associated with these high-risk drugs (Gosselin et al., 2019). Ensuring accurate documentation and effective communication of medication information, along with initiatives aimed at educating patients, contribute to a comprehensive approach to medication safety (Metwally & Haskell, 2022). Patients who understand their prescribed medications are more likely to follow their treatment plans and communicate effectively with healthcare providers. This can ultimately reduce the occurrence of drug-related adverse events.

Conclusion

To prioritize patient safety and minimize medication errors in nursing practice, it is crucial to implement the National Patient Safety Goals. These goals are evidence-based guidelines that promote patient well-being through standardization, effective communication, and patient education. Although challenges may arise, the benefits outweigh these difficulties. Properly applying the elements outlined in these NPSGs plays a vital role in reducing adverse patient outcomes. It underscores the importance of nursing in promoting medication safety within healthcare settings.

References

Abd-Al-Rhman, H., Alwhab, M., Elsenousy, T., & Ahmed, H. (2019). Effect national patient safety goals on nurses performance and patients. TMJ, 45(1). https://www.teikyomedicaljournal.com/volume/TMJ/45/01/effect-national-patient-safety-goals-on-nurses-performance-and-patients-outcomes-61cd3cbee4ae9.pdf

Gosselin, R. C., Roberts, A. J., & Dager, W. E. (2019). The joint commission national patient safety goals (NPSG) directing anticoagulation safety in the United States. Annals of Blood, 4, 21–21. https://doi.org/10.21037/aob.2019.08.01

Granger, B. B., & Engel, J. (2023). Measurement strategies for the Joint Commission Health Care Disparities Standard: Defining hospital-based requirements—Part 1. 34(2), 154–160. https://doi.org/10.4037/aacnacc2023668

Metwally, N. & Haskell, H. (2022). Empowering patients and families for medication safety patient engagement tool: “5 moments for medication safety.” World Health Organization. https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/patient-safety/mwh-webinar/20220308/2.nagwa.m_helen.h_mswebinar_08march2022.pdf?sfvrsn=b3ac15b8_7

Jeong, H.-J., & Park, E.-Y. (2022). Patient-Nurse partnerships to prevent medication errors: A concept development using the hybrid method. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(9), 5378. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095378

Rodziewicz, T. L., Hipskind, J. E., & Houseman, B. (2023, May 2). Medical error reduction and prevention. National Library of Medicine; StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499956/

The Joint Commission. (2022). Hospital: 2023 national patient safety goals. Www.jointcommission.org; The Joint Commission. https://www.jointcommission.org/standards/national-patient-safety-goals/hospital-national-patient-safety-goals/