Discussion: Core Epidemiologic Functions

Discussion: Core Epidemiologic Functions

Discussion: Core Epidemiologic Functions

Write one paragraph with 2 sources  for each unit.

713 UNIT 1

Topic 2: Core Epidemiologic Functions (one paragraph with 2 sources )

1. Identify one epidemiologic core function in your community.
2. Describe how the core function you selected is evident in your community.
3. Why is this core function a priority in your community?
4. What do you think the role of statistics is in making evidence-based decisions regarding the epidemiologic core functions?
   

   ORDER A CUSTOMIZED, PLAGIARISM-FREE PAPER HERE

   Good News For Our New customers . We can write this assignment for you and pay after Delivery. Our Top -rated medical writers will comprehensively review instructions , synthesis external evidence sources(Scholarly) and customize a quality assignment for you. We will also attach a copy of plagiarism report alongside an AI report. Feel free to chat Us

Write one paragraph with 2 sources  for each unit

733 UNIT 1

Topic 2: Ethics in Health Care ( due 2/3)

1. Locate a current article on health care in the news or choose a recent experience from your nursing practice that illustrates an ethical dilemma in which ethical relativism is apparent (e.g., legalization of marijuana, female genital mutilation, vaccinations, healthcare access).
2. Based on the article or experience chosen, respond to this question and statement (from your perspective).
   1. How should the ethical dilemma be resolved? Why?
   2. Discuss an ethical theory to support your ideas.

A Sample Of This Assignment Written By One Of Our Top-rated Writers

Discussion 2

Core Epidemiologic Functions

Surveillance is a key epidemiologic core activity in my community. It entails the continuous and systematic gathering, analysis, interpretation, and dissemination of health data. This is done to strategize, execute, and assess public health activities. This fundamental role is apparent through diverse channels, including disease reporting systems, healthcare institution records, and monitoring of health indices. Surveillance is essential for detecting and tracking the transmission of diseases, finding patterns, and evaluating the effectiveness of public health measures (Black et al., 2019). Surveillance is a top priority in my community due to the significance of promptly identifying and addressing infectious diseases to prevent outbreaks and protect public health.

Statistics play a crucial role in this setting by allowing for the measurement of disease burden, identification of people at high risk, and assessment of the success of interventions. According to Matranga et al. (2021), statistical analysis offers a solid foundation for making decisions based on data, enabling public health professionals to allocate resources effectively, prioritize interventions, and develop focused strategies to tackle specific health problems in the community. Essentially, statistics are a fundamental basis for well-informed and efficient public health policies and procedures.

Ethics in Health Care

During a recent nursing practice, I faced a moral conundrum about the issue of healthcare accessibility. An uninsured patient needed an expensive yet potentially life-preserving medical intervention. The presence of ethical relativism became evident when examining the financial consequences associated with obtaining healthcare treatments. According to Aluko-Arowolo et al. (2022), ethical relativism posits that morality is dependent upon the cultural norms of an individual. The patient contended that financial limitations should not impede access to essential medical treatments, highlighting the significance of the right to healthcare. On the other hand, the healthcare facility followed a policy that mandated immediate payment for elective procedures, demonstrating a utilitarian approach that emphasizes its financial sustainability.

To address this ethical challenge, a potential solution could entail supporting the patient’s right to undergo surgery while actively seeking alternative means of financing, such as soliciting support from charitable organizations or exploring financial aid programs. This answer is in accordance with a deontological ethical stance, which emphasizes the obligation to prioritize the patient’s well-being and respect the concept of fairness in healthcare. Deontological ethics, as exemplified by Immanuel Kant’s works, asserts that specific activities (such as advocating for healthcare accessibility) are essentially morally correct, irrespective of their consequences (Barrow & Khandhar, 2023). This approach aligns with the inherent worth of human health and well-being.

References

Aluko-Arowolo, S., Lawal, S. A., Adedeji, I. A., & Nwaobilor, S. (2022). Ethical Relativism and Circumstances of Social and Cultural Contingencies on Informed Consent in the Conduct of Research: Clinical Trials in Nigeria. Asian Bioethics Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41649-022-00223-4

Barrow, J. M., & Khandhar, P. B. (2023, August 8). Deontology. Nih.gov; StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459296/

Black, J., Hulkower, R., Suarez, W., Patel, S., & Elliott, B. (2019). Public Health Surveillance: Electronic Reporting as a Point of Reference. The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 47(2_suppl), 19–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/1073110519857309

Matranga, D., Bono, F., & Maniscalco, L. (2021). Statistical Advances in Epidemiology and Public Health. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073549