NUR 514 Topic 6 DQ 1

Discussion: In what ways can informatics help health care providers overcome current or emerging barriers to care and increase access to safe, quality health care?

NUR 514 Topic 6 DQ 1 Assessment Description

In what ways can informatics help health care providers overcome current or emerging barriers to care and increase access to safe, quality health care? Include a discussion of the value and challenges of clinical provider order entry (CPOE) and clinical decision support systems (CDSS) in providing safe patient care in your response. Why are heuristic principles (human factors/usability/user centered design) important for efficient clinical information systems such as CPOE and CDSS?

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NUR 514 Topic 6 DQ 1 Sample

Healthcare providers can leverage informatics to overcome current or emerging barriers to care and enhance access to safe and quality health care in different ways. These include data management, integration of telemedicine and telehealth and increased interoperability as well as predictive analytics. For instance, data management and interoperability allow nurses and other care providers to seamlessly share information about patients’ diagnoses and treatment interventions (Kleib et al., 2019). Through telemedicine and telehealth, nurses can overcome access barriers through effective monitoring, particularly for patients in remote locations with limited mobility. The use of predictive analytics allows providers to overcome surveillance challenges and prediction of disease outbreaks and deterioration of patients’ conditions. Through this fast reaction, nurses can implement proactive interventions to increase patient safety and quality of care (McGonigle et al., 2021). NUR 514 Topic 6 DQ 1 Additionally, interoperability improves coordination and access to information from different health systems for effective care management. 

Clinical provider order entry (CPOE) and clinical decision support system (CDSS) are essential in offering safe patient care based on the value that they offer irrespective of the challenges that they present. The value of CPOE and CDSS includes reduction of medication errors as they eliminate handwritten order (Sutton et al., 2020). Further, CDSS can alert providers about possible aspects of medication like drug interactions and allergies. The two systems improve efficiency and quality of care by streamlining workflows, reducing time used in administrative aspects and offering evidence-based suggestions or interventions NUR 514 Topic 6 DQ 1 (Skochelak et al., 2020). Core challenges of the two systems include user resistance because of lack of training and perceived complexity, and data quality as their effectiveness relies on the quality of data inputted. 

Heuristic principles are critical for efficient utilization of clinical information systems like CDSS and CPOE. Their significance is associated with increased usability, efficiency and ability for nurses and other providers to adopt them. These system are not only intuitive but also easy to use making them more likely to be integrated into practice by providers (McGonigle et al., 2021). As such, informatics provide opportunities for healthcare stakeholders to improve overall safety, quality, and access to care.

NUR 514 Topic 6 DQ 1 References

Kleib, M., Chauvette, A., Furlong, K., Nagle, L., Slater, L., & McCloskey, R. (2021).

Approaches for defining and assessing nursing informatics competencies: a scoping review. JBI evidence synthesis, 19(4), 794-841. DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-20-00100

McGonigle, D., & Mastrian, K. (2021). Nursing informatics and the foundation of knowledge.

Jones & Bartlett Learning.

Skochelak, S. E. (Ed.). (2020). Health systems science e-book. Elsevier Health Sciences.

Sutton, R. T., Pincock, D., Baumgart, D. C., Sadowski, D. C., Fedorak, R. N., & Kroeker, K. I.

(2020). An overview of clinical decision support systems: benefits, risks, and strategies for success. NPJ digital medicine, 3(1), 17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-020-0221-y NUR 514 Topic 6 DQ 1