Synthesis Discussion Essay

Synthesis Discussion Essay

Evidence synthesis means combining different primary research results that test a similar hypothesis to generalize them and make them more applicable. Evidence synthesis helps understand a practice problem’s intensity. This discussion presents an application of research synthesis to introduce the practice problem. The selected practice problem is diabetes.

Diabetes is a group of endocrine conditions caused by difficulties in regulating blood glucose in the body. There are three types of diabetes, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes. Diabetes is one of the national practice problems that is experienced globally. It is a practice problem due to its effect on patients’ quality of life and the pressure it exerts on the healthcare system. Diabetes complications include kidney failure, retinopathy, vision loss, and foot problems leading to amputations. Seboka, Yilma & Birhanu (2021) note that diabetes requires the input of various medical professions and the use of current healthcare technology.

According to Fang et al. (2021), diabetes increases the risk of hospitalization for infection. There are various challenges faced by diabetes patients in self-management (Whittemore et al., 2019). However, research evidence shows that patient education focused on diabetes self-management improves self-management practices in diabetes patients, thus improving patient outcomes Zheng et al. (2019). Therefore, the evidence presented from these sources depicts the diabetes practice problem and its intensity.

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References

Fang, M., Ishigami, J., Echouffo-Tcheugui, J. B., Lutsey, P. L., Pankow, J. S., & Selvin, E. (2021). Diabetes and the risk of hospitalization for infection: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. Diabetologia, 64(11), 2458-2465. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000710

Seboka, B. T., Yilma, T. M., & Birhanu, A. Y. (2021). Factors influencing healthcare providers’ attitude and willingness to use information technology in diabetes management. BMC Medical Informatics And Decision Making, 21(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01398-w

Whittemore, R., Vilar-Compte, M., De La Cerda, S., Marron, D., Conover, R., Delvy, R., Lozano, A. M. & Pérez-Escamilla, R. (2019). Challenges to diabetes self-management for adults with type 2 diabetes in low-resource settings in Mexico City: a qualitative descriptive study. International Journal For Equity In Health, 18(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-019-1035-x

Zheng, F., Liu, S., Liu, Y., & Deng, L. (2019). Effects of an outpatient diabetes self-management education on patients with type 2 diabetes in China: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Diabetes Research, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/1073131

Purpose
The purpose of this discussion is to demonstrate your understanding of a synthesis.

Instructions
Select one of the following options for your initial discussion post. Using the two research studies you appraised in NR715 and the one study you identified in Week 1 for the selected practice problem, write one paragraph where you apply the concepts of a synthesis.

Option 1: Use a synthesis of research study evidence and non-research evidence to introduce the practice problem.
Option 2: Use a synthesis of research study evidence and non-research evidence to introduce the implications of the practice problem that include the significance, mortality, and economic ramifications of the problem.
Please click on the following link to review the DNP Discussion Guidelines on the Student Resource Center program page:

Link (webpage): DNP Discussion Guidelines
Links to an external site.

Course Outcomes
This discussion enables the student to meet the following course outcomes:

Analyze research and non-research data for the purposes of critical appraisal and judgment of evidence for translation into practice. (POs 1, 3, 5, 7, 9)
Synthesize research study evidence and non-research evidence relevant to practice problems and a practice question. (POs 1, 3, 5, 9)