Demographic Profile Of Crohn’s Disease in Canada Paper

Demographic Profile Of Crohn’s Disease in Canada Paper

Demographic Profile Of Crohn’s Disease in Canada Paper

Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory disease of the large and small intestines. Patients affected by the disease experience symptoms that include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and guarding. Nurses should embrace evidence-based interventions to reduce its incidence and prevalence in Canada. Therefore, this paper examines the demographic of Crohn’s disease in Canada.

Crohn disease has a high incidence rate in Canada. Statistics show that there has been a steady rise in number of new people diagnosed with the disease throughout the past century. Canada has the highest rate of Crohn’s disease in the world. For example, about 270000 people were affected by it in 2018. This number is expected to rise to 403000 Canadians by 2030 (Kaplan et al., 2019).

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Additional statistics show similar statistics as the above. For example, the prevalence rate of Crohn’s disease in 2018 in Canada was 725 per 100000. The annual percentage change was 2.86%. The prevalence was estimated to be 981 per 100000 by 2030. The prevalence was 159 per 100000 in children and 1118 per 100000 in adults in 2018. The elderly led with a prevalence of 1370 per 100000 in the same year. About 267,983 Canadians were estimated living with Crohn’s disease in 2018. The estimates show that the number will rise to 402853 by 2030 (Coward et al., 2019).

In summary, the prevalence and incidence rate of Crohn’s disease in Canada is high. Crohn’s disease affects adversely the health of the population. It increases healthcare costs, lowers productivity, and quality of life of the affected populations. As a result, policymakers and healthcare providers should adopt evidence-based interventions that aim at reducing the disease burden in the population.

References

Coward, S., Clement, F., Benchimol, E. I., Bernstein, C. N., Avina-Zubieta, J. A., Bitton, A., Carroll, M. W., Hazlewood, G., Jacobson, K., Jelinski, S., Deardon, R., Jones, J. L., Kuenzig, M. E., Leddin, D., McBrien, K. A., Murthy, S. K., Nguyen, G. C., Otley, A. R., Panaccione, R., … Kaplan, G. G. (2019). Past and Future Burden of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Based on Modeling of Population-Based Data. Gastroenterology, 156(5), 1345-1353.e4. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2019.01.002

Kaplan, G. G., Bernstein, C. N., Coward, S., Bitton, A., Murthy, S. K., Nguyen, G. C., Lee, K., Cooke-Lauder, J., & Benchimol, E. I. (2019). The Impact of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Canada 2018: Epidemiology. Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology, 2(Supplement_1), S6–S16. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwy054

 

Provide a demographic Profile regarding Crohn’s Disease in Canada. Must be relevant, complete, appropriate, and should be from a peer reviewed article.